"espargir" meaning in All languages combined

See espargir on Wiktionary

Verb [Catalan]

IPA: [əs.pərˈʒi] [Balearic, Central], [es.paɾˈd͡ʒiɾ] [Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-espargir.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Latin spargere (“scatter”), with normal change of conjugation to -ir; from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pregʰ- (“to scatter, to jerk”). Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|spargō|spargere|scatter|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin spargere (“scatter”), {{inh+|ca|la|spargō|spargere|scatter}} Inherited from Latin spargere (“scatter”), {{der|ca|ine-pro|*(s)pregʰ-||to scatter, to jerk}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)pregʰ- (“to scatter, to jerk”) Head templates: {{ca-verb}} espargir (first-person singular present espargeixo, first-person singular preterite espargí, past participle espargit) Inflection templates: {{ca-conj}} Forms: espargeixo [first-person, present, singular], espargí [first-person, preterite, singular], espargit [participle, past], conjugation-3 [table-tags], espargir [infinitive], espargint [gerund], espargit [masculine, participle, past, singular], espargida [feminine, participle, past, singular], espargits [masculine, participle, past, plural], espargides [feminine, participle, past, plural], espargeixo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], espargeixes [indicative, present, second-person, singular], espargeix [indicative, present, singular, third-person], espargim [first-person, indicative, plural, present], espargiu [indicative, plural, present, second-person], espargeixen [indicative, plural, present, third-person], espargia [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], espargies [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], espargia [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], espargíem [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], espargíeu [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], espargien [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], espargiré [first-person, future, indicative, singular], espargiràs [future, indicative, second-person, singular], espargirà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], espargirem [first-person, future, indicative, plural], espargireu [future, indicative, plural, second-person], espargiran [future, indicative, plural, third-person], espargí [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], espargires [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], espargí [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], espargírem [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], espargíreu [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], espargiren [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], espargiria [conditional, first-person, indicative, singular], espargiries [conditional, indicative, second-person, singular], espargiria [conditional, indicative, singular, third-person], espargiríem [conditional, first-person, indicative, plural], espargiríeu [conditional, indicative, plural, second-person], espargirien [conditional, indicative, plural, third-person], espargeixi [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], espargeixis [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], espargeixi [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], espargim [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], espargiu [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], espargeixin [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], espargís [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], espargissis [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], espargís [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], espargíssim [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], espargíssiu [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], espargissin [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], espargeix [imperative, second-person], espargeixi [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular], espargim [first-person, imperative, plural], espargiu [imperative, plural, second-person], espargeixin [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically], no espargeixis [imperative, negative, second-person], no espargeixi [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular], no espargim [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], no espargiu [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], no espargeixin [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically]
  1. (transitive) to scatter, to strew, to spread Tags: transitive Synonyms: escampar, dispersar, disseminar Derived forms: espargiment Related terms: esbargir
    Sense id: en-espargir-ca-verb-HDsWKFuU Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan third conjugation verbs with -eix-, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Portuguese]

IPA: /is.paʁˈʒi(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [is.paɦˈʒi(h)] [Brazil], /es.paʁˈʒi(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [es.paɦˈʒi(h)] [Brazil], /is.paʁˈʒi(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [is.paɦˈʒi(h)] [Brazil], /es.paʁˈʒi(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [es.paɦˈʒi(h)] [Brazil], /is.paɾˈʒi(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], /es.paɾˈʒi(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], /iʃ.paʁˈʒi(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [iʃ.paʁˈʒi(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /eʃ.paʁˈʒi(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [eʃ.paʁˈʒi(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /is.paɻˈʒi(ɻ)/ [Caipira], /es.paɻˈʒi(ɻ)/ [Caipira], /es.paʁˈʒi(ʁ)/ [Southern-Brazil], [es.paɦˈʒi(h)] [Southern-Brazil], /(i)ʃ.pɐɾˈʒiɾ/ [Portugal], /(i)ʃ.pɐɾˈʒiɾ/ [Portugal], /(i)ʃ.pɐɾˈʒi.ɾi/ [Portugal, Southern]
Etymology: From Latin spargō (“scatter”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pregʰ- (“to scatter, to jerk”). Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|la|spargō||scatter}} Latin spargō (“scatter”), {{der|pt|ine-pro|*(s)pregʰ-||to scatter, to jerk}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)pregʰ- (“to scatter, to jerk”) Head templates: {{pt-verb}} espargir (first-person singular present esparjo, first-person singular preterite espargi, past participle espargido) Inflection templates: {{pt-conj}} Forms: esparjo [first-person, present, singular], espargi [first-person, preterite, singular], espargido [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], espargir [impersonal, infinitive], espargir [first-person, infinitive, singular], espargires [infinitive, second-person, singular], espargir [infinitive, singular, third-person], espargirmos [first-person, infinitive, plural], espargirdes [infinitive, plural, second-person], espargirem [infinitive, plural, third-person], espargindo [gerund], espargido [masculine, participle, past, singular], espargidos [masculine, participle, past, plural], espargida [feminine, participle, past, singular], espargidas [feminine, participle, past, plural], esparjo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], esparges [indicative, present, second-person, singular], esparge [indicative, present, singular, third-person], espargimos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], espargis [indicative, plural, present, second-person], espargem [indicative, plural, present, third-person], espargia [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], espargias [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], espargia [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], espargíamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], espargíeis [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], espargiam [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], espargi [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], espargiste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], espargiu [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], espargimos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], espargistes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], espargiram [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], espargira [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], espargiras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], espargira [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], espargíramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], espargíreis [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], espargiram [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], espargirei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], espargirás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], espargirá [future, indicative, singular, third-person], espargiremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], espargireis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], espargirão [future, indicative, plural, third-person], espargiria [conditional, first-person, singular], espargirias [conditional, second-person, singular], espargiria [conditional, singular, third-person], espargiríamos [conditional, first-person, plural], espargiríeis [conditional, plural, second-person], espargiriam [conditional, plural, third-person], esparja [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], esparjas [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], esparja [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], esparjamos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], esparjais [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], esparjam [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], espargisse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], espargisses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], espargisse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], espargíssemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], espargísseis [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], espargissem [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], espargir [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], espargires [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], espargir [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], espargirmos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], espargirdes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], espargirem [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], esparge [imperative, second-person, singular], esparja [imperative, singular, third-person], esparjamos [first-person, imperative, plural], espargi [imperative, plural, second-person], esparjam [imperative, plural, third-person], não esparjas [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], não esparja [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], não esparjamos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], não esparjais [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], não esparjam [imperative, negative, plural, third-person], esparzir [alternative], esparger [alternative]
  1. (transitive) to scatter, to strew, to spread Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-espargir-pt-verb-HDsWKFuU Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese verbs ending in -ir, Portuguese verbs with g-j alternation

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spargō",
        "4": "spargere",
        "5": "scatter",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spargere (“scatter”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spargō",
        "4": "spargere",
        "5": "scatter"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin spargere (“scatter”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)pregʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to scatter, to jerk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pregʰ- (“to scatter, to jerk”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin spargere (“scatter”), with normal change of conjugation to -ir; from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pregʰ- (“to scatter, to jerk”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espargeixo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargides",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargeixo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargeixes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargeix",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargeixen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargíem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargíeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargirà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargirem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargireu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargires",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargírem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargíreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargirien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargeixi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargeixis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargeixi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargeixin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargís",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargissis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargís",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargíssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargíssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargissin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargeix",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargeixi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargeixin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no espargeixis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no espargeixi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no espargim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no espargiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no espargeixin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "espargir (first-person singular present espargeixo, first-person singular preterite espargí, past participle espargit)",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan third conjugation verbs with -eix-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "espargiment"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "They scattered his ashes in the River Garonne.",
          "text": "Van espargir les seves cendres al riu Garona.",
          "translation": "They scattered his ashes in the River Garonne.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scatter, to strew, to spread"
      ],
      "id": "en-espargir-ca-verb-HDsWKFuU",
      "links": [
        [
          "scatter",
          "scatter"
        ],
        [
          "strew",
          "strew"
        ],
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to scatter, to strew, to spread"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "esbargir"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "escampar"
        },
        {
          "word": "dispersar"
        },
        {
          "word": "disseminar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əs.pərˈʒi]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.paɾˈd͡ʒiɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-espargir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-espargir.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-espargir.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-espargir.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-espargir.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espargir"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spargō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "scatter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spargō (“scatter”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)pregʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to scatter, to jerk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pregʰ- (“to scatter, to jerk”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin spargō (“scatter”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pregʰ- (“to scatter, to jerk”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esparjo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargi",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargido",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g-j alternation",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargires",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargirmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargirdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargirem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargindo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargido",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargidos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargidas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparjo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargimos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargíamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargíeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargimos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargistes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargíramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargíreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargirei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargirás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargirá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargireis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargirão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargirias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiriam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparjamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparjais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparjam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargisses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargíssemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargísseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargires",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargirmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargirdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargirem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparjamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparjam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não esparjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não esparja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não esparjamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não esparjais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não esparjam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparzir",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparger",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "espargir (first-person singular present esparjo, first-person singular preterite espargi, past participle espargido)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "es",
        "par",
        "gir"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ir",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs with g-j alternation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scatter, to strew, to spread"
      ],
      "id": "en-espargir-pt-verb-HDsWKFuU",
      "links": [
        [
          "scatter",
          "scatter"
        ],
        [
          "strew",
          "strew"
        ],
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to scatter, to strew, to spread"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/is.paʁˈʒi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[is.paɦˈʒi(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es.paʁˈʒi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.paɦˈʒi(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/is.paʁˈʒi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[is.paɦˈʒi(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es.paʁˈʒi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.paɦˈʒi(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/is.paɾˈʒi(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es.paɾˈʒi(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃ.paʁˈʒi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iʃ.paʁˈʒi(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃ.paʁˈʒi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eʃ.paʁˈʒi(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/is.paɻˈʒi(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Caipira"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es.paɻˈʒi(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Caipira"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es.paʁˈʒi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.paɦˈʒi(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.pɐɾˈʒiɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.pɐɾˈʒiɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.pɐɾˈʒi.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "espargir"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "espargiment"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spargō",
        "4": "spargere",
        "5": "scatter",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spargere (“scatter”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spargō",
        "4": "spargere",
        "5": "scatter"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin spargere (“scatter”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)pregʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to scatter, to jerk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pregʰ- (“to scatter, to jerk”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin spargere (“scatter”), with normal change of conjugation to -ir; from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pregʰ- (“to scatter, to jerk”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espargeixo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargides",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargeixo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargeixes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargeix",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargeixen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargíem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargíeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargirà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargirem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargireu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargires",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargírem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargíreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargirien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargeixi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargeixis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargeixi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargeixin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargís",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargissis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargís",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargíssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargíssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargissin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargeix",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargeixi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargeixin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no espargeixis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no espargeixi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no espargim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no espargiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no espargeixin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "espargir (first-person singular present espargeixo, first-person singular preterite espargí, past participle espargit)",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "esbargir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
        "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Catalan terms with usage examples",
        "Catalan third conjugation verbs",
        "Catalan third conjugation verbs with -eix-",
        "Catalan transitive verbs",
        "Catalan verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "They scattered his ashes in the River Garonne.",
          "text": "Van espargir les seves cendres al riu Garona.",
          "translation": "They scattered his ashes in the River Garonne.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scatter, to strew, to spread"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scatter",
          "scatter"
        ],
        [
          "strew",
          "strew"
        ],
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to scatter, to strew, to spread"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "escampar"
        },
        {
          "word": "dispersar"
        },
        {
          "word": "disseminar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əs.pərˈʒi]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.paɾˈd͡ʒiɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-espargir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-espargir.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-espargir.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-espargir.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-espargir.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espargir"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spargō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "scatter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spargō (“scatter”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)pregʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to scatter, to jerk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pregʰ- (“to scatter, to jerk”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin spargō (“scatter”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pregʰ- (“to scatter, to jerk”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esparjo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargi",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargido",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g-j alternation",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargires",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargirmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargirdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargirem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargindo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargido",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargidos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargidas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparjo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargimos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargíamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargíeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargimos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargistes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargíramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargíreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargirei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargirás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargirá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargireis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargirão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargirias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargiriam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparjamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparjais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparjam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargisses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargíssemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargísseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargires",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargirmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargirdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargirem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparjamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espargi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparjam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não esparjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não esparja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não esparjamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não esparjais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não esparjam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparzir",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparger",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "espargir (first-person singular present esparjo, first-person singular preterite espargi, past participle espargido)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "es",
        "par",
        "gir"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
        "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Portuguese transitive verbs",
        "Portuguese verbs",
        "Portuguese verbs ending in -ir",
        "Portuguese verbs with g-j alternation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scatter, to strew, to spread"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scatter",
          "scatter"
        ],
        [
          "strew",
          "strew"
        ],
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to scatter, to strew, to spread"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/is.paʁˈʒi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[is.paɦˈʒi(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es.paʁˈʒi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.paɦˈʒi(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/is.paʁˈʒi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[is.paɦˈʒi(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es.paʁˈʒi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.paɦˈʒi(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/is.paɾˈʒi(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es.paɾˈʒi(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃ.paʁˈʒi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iʃ.paʁˈʒi(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃ.paʁˈʒi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eʃ.paʁˈʒi(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/is.paɻˈʒi(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Caipira"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es.paɻˈʒi(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Caipira"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es.paʁˈʒi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.paɦˈʒi(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.pɐɾˈʒiɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.pɐɾˈʒiɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.pɐɾˈʒi.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "espargir"
}

Download raw JSONL data for espargir meaning in All languages combined (20.7kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.